Isilinganiso sobukhulu be-Ultrasonic

I-ultrasonic thickness gauge iyithuluzi lokuhlola elingabhubhisi (NDT) elilinganisa ubukhulu bento kusetshenziswa amagagasi e-ultrasonic. Nazi izinhlelo zalo eziyinhloko:

• Ukucubungula insimbi: Embonini yokukhiqiza insimbi, njengasekukhiqizweni kwamapuleti ensimbi, amapayipi, kanye nezingxenye zensimbi, kusetshenziswa amageyiji obukhulu be-ultrasonic ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezidingo zobukhulu ezibekiwe. Isibonelo, ekukhiqizweni kwemithambo yokucindezela, ukulinganisa okunembile kobukhulu bodonga lwegobolondo lomkhumbi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kwalo ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Igeyiji ingalinganisa ngokushesha nangokunembile ubukhulu bezingxenye ezahlukene zensimbi ukuthola noma yikuphi ukuncipha noma ukungalingani okungenzeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza.
• Izinto zepulasitiki nezihlanganisiwe: Zisetshenziselwa futhi ukukala ubukhulu bemikhiqizo yepulasitiki nezinto ezihlanganisiwe. Isibonelo, ekukhiqizweni kwamashidi epulasitiki noma i-fiberglass - ipulasitiki eqinisiwe, igeyiji isiza ekulawuleni ikhwalithi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubukhulu buyahambisana futhi bungaphakathi kobubanzi obufunwayo. Lokhu kubalulekile ezimpahleni zemishini kanye nokusebenza kwemikhiqizo yokugcina.

• Amapayipi kawoyela negesi: Amageyiji obukhulu be-Ultrasonic adlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlolweni kwamapayipi kawoyela negesi. Lawa mapayipi avame ukugqwala ngenxa yezici ezifana nokugeleza kwangaphakathi kwezinto ezigqwalisayo kanye nendawo engaphandle. Ngokusebenzisa njalo igeyiji yobukhulu ukukala ubukhulu bodonga lwepayipi, abaqhubi bangathola izimpawu zokuqala zokugqwala. Isibonelo, epayipini likawoyela elingaphansi komhlaba, ochwepheshe bangasebenzisa igeyiji yobukhulu be-ultrasonic ephathekayo ukuthatha izilinganiso ezindaweni ezahlukene ngobude bepayipi. Uma kutholwa ukwehla okukhulu kobukhulu bodonga endaweni ethile, kubonisa umonakalo ongaba khona wokugqwala, futhi izinyathelo ezifanele zokulungisa noma zokulungisa zingathathwa ukuvimbela ukuvuza nezinye izingozi zokuphepha.
• Amapayipi amanzi kanye nendle: Ngokufanayo, ezinhlelweni zokuphakelwa kwamanzi kanye nendle, igeyiji isetshenziselwa ukuqapha isimo samapayipi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, la mapayipi angase abhekane nokuncipha kodonga ngenxa yokusabela kwamakhemikhali ngoketshezi oluthwalwayo noma izici zangaphandle ezifana nezimo zenhlabathi. Ukulinganisa ubukhulu kusiza ekubikezeleni impilo yenkonzo esele yamapayipi kanye nokuhlela ukushintshwa noma ukuvuselelwa.

• Izimoto: Emkhakheni wezimoto, amageyiji obukhulu be-ultrasonic asetshenziswa ukukala ubukhulu bezingxenye ezahlukahlukene njengamaphaneli omzimba, izingxenye zenjini, nama-brake disc. Isibonelo, ubukhulu bamaphaneli omzimba wemoto bubalulekile ekuqineni kwesakhiwo sayo kanye nokumelana nokugqwala. Ngokukala ubukhulu bephaneli, abakhiqizi bangaqinisekisa ikhwalithi yengubo kanye nokuqina okuphelele kwemoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezingxenyeni zenjini ezifana namakhanda esilinda nama-piston, ukulinganisa ubukhulu obunembile kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukulingana nokusebenza okufanele.
• Izindiza: Embonini yezindiza, izidingo zokunemba ziphakeme kakhulu. Igeyiji isetshenziselwa ukukala ubukhulu bezikhumba zezindiza, izingxenye zesakhiwo, kanye nezingxenye zenjini. Isibonelo, ubukhulu besikhumba se-aluminium alloy sendiza buthinta isilinganiso samandla ayo - kuya - isisindo kanye nokusebenza kwe-aerodynamic. Noma yikuphi ukuphambuka ebukhulwini obubekiwe kungathinta ukuphepha nokusebenza kwendiza. Ngakho-ke, amageyiji obukhulu be-ultrasonic ayithuluzi elibalulekile lokulawula ikhwalithi ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza nokugcinwa kwezingxenye zezindiza.

• Izakhiwo zokwakha: Ekugcinweni kwezakhiwo, amageyiji obukhulu be-ultrasonic angasetshenziswa ukukala ubukhulu bamalungu ensimbi yesakhiwo, njengemishayo namakholomu. Lokhu kubalulekile ekuhloleni ubuqotho besakhiwo sezakhiwo ezindala, ikakhulukazi lezo ezitholakala ezindaweni ezigqwalisayo njengezindawo ezisogwini. Ngokulinganisa ubukhulu bensimbi, onjiniyela banganquma ukuthi kukhona yini ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezinto ngenxa yokugqwala futhi bathathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuqinisa noma zokufaka esikhundleni.
• Imishini Yezimboni: Emishinini yezimboni efana nama-boiler, ama-heat exchanger, nama-storage tanks, ukulinganisa ubukhulu obujwayelekile kusetshenziswa ama-ultrasonic gauges kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokugcinwa kokuvimbela. Isibonelo, ku-boiler, ukuncipha kwezindonga zamapayipi ngenxa yezici ezifana nokukhula nokugqwala kungaholela ekuhlulekeni kwamapayipi. Ngokulinganisa njalo ubukhulu bamapayipi, abaqhubi bangahlela ukulungiswa kanye nokufakwa kwamapayipi ngesikhathi esifanele ukuze bagweme ukuwohloka okubizayo nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwemishini.