Ukuqhathaniswa Kwamamitha Ezinga Le-Radar kanye Namamitha Ezinga Le-Ultrasonic​

I. Umehluko Ezimisweni Zokusebenza​

• Amamitha e-radar level: Akhipha amaza kagesi asebenza ngesivinini esiphezulu (ngokuvamile angu-6GHz, 26GHz, noma 80GHz). Amaza aveza ebusweni be-medium, futhi imitha ibala izinga loketshezi ngokusekelwe kumehluko wesikhathi phakathi kokudluliselwa kanye nokwamukelwa.​

• Amamitha e-Ultrasonic level: Khipha amaza e-ultrasonic (imvamisa evame ukuba ngu-20kHz-200kHz). Amaza omsindo aveza ebusweni be-medium, futhi izinga linqunywa kusetshenziswa umehluko wesikhathi phakathi kokudluliselwa kanye nokwamukelwa.​

II. Ukuqhathaniswa Kwezinzuzo​

Izinzuzo Zamamitha Ezinga Le-Radar​

1. Ukungavikeleki ezindleleni zemvelo​

• Ukusabalala kwamagagasi kagesi akuthinteki cishe umswakama womoya, izinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, uthuli, noma umusi. Zigcina ukuqina ezindaweni ezinzima njengezingodo zesimende ezinothuli oluningi, amathangi okupheka anomusi omningi, noma izindawo zegesi ezigqwalisayo.​

• Isibonelo: Emathangini e-ammonia ezitshalweni zomanyolo, izimpawu ze-ultrasonic zincishiswa kalula yi-ammonia, kodwa i-radar isebenza ngokujwayelekile.

2. Uhla olubanzi lwezindlela ezisebenzayo​

• Ifanele ukukala izinto eziqinile, eziguquguqukayo, noma ezibolisa kakhulu (isb. uwoyela ongahluziwe, izixazululo ze-acid-alkali), kanye nezinhlayiya eziqinile (isb. amalahle, i-ore) kanye noketshezi olunegwebu.​

• Akukho ukukhathazeka mayelana nokumuncwa okuphakathi kwamagagasi omsindo (inkinga evamile yamamitha e-ultrasonic ane-liquids ene-viscosity ephezulu).

3. Ibanga elide lokulinganisa kanye nokunemba okuphezulu​

• Ibanga elijwayelekile: 0.1m-100m (amanye amamodeli afinyelela ku-200m). Ukunemba kokulinganisa ngokuvamile kungu-±0.1% FS (isikali esigcwele), ngokunemba okuphezulu kwe-radar enemvamisa ephezulu (isb., 80GHz).​

• Amamitha e-Ultrasonic ngokuvamile anebanga eliphakeme kakhulu eliphakathi kuka-0.1m-10m kanye nokunemba okungu-±0.5% FS, kanye namaphutha anda ngokuhamba ibanga elide.

4. Amandla aqinile okulwa nokuphazamiseka​

• Ayithinteki ukudlidliza komshini noma ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu ezindaweni zezimboni ezinezinjini ezixineneyo, amaphampu, noma eminye imishini.

Izinzuzo Zamamitha Amazinga E-Ultrasonic​

1. Izindleko eziphansi​

• Ubuchwepheshe obulula buholela ezindleleni zokukhiqiza eziphansi, okwenza zifanelekele izimo ezincishisiwe zesabelomali ezinezidingo eziyisisekelo zokulinganisa (isb., amathangi amanzi avamile, amathangi okugcina amanzi ahlanzekile).

2. Ukufakwa okulula nokulungisa amaphutha​

• Akukho ukucushwa kwepharamitha okuyinkimbinkimbi (ngokungafani ne-radar, okudinga ukusetha ama-dielectric constants aphakathi nendawo). Kudingeka ikhono elincane lokusebenza nokugcinwa.

3. Ukuhambisana okungcono neziqukathi ezingezona ezensimbi​

• Ezitsheni zepulasitiki, zengilazi, noma ezinye ezingezona ezensimbi, amagagasi e-ultrasonic angalinganisa odongeni lwesitsha (ngokufakwa okufakwe odongeni), kanti i-radar ingase ibe nezinkinga zokunemba ngenxa yokubonakaliswa kodonga lwesitsha.

III. Ukuqhathaniswa Kokungahleleki​

Izinkinga Zamamitha Amazinga E-Radar​

1. Izindleko eziphakeme​

• Izindleko zokuthenga zivame ukuphindwe kathathu kuya kweyishumi kunezamamitha e-ultrasonic, okwenza zingafaneleki ezimweni zokulinganisa ezilula ezingabizi kakhulu nezinkulu.

2. Izidingo zokufaka eziqinile​

• Izithiyo ezifana nama-agitator noma amaladi ngaphakathi kweziqukathi zingaphazamisa amaza kagesi, okudinga ukulinganiswa okunembile ukuze kugwenywe izindawo ezingaboni. Ukufakwa kumele kube kude nezindonga zethangi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuphazamiseka kokukhanya.​

• Kuma-medium asebenzisa i-dielectric engashintshi kakhulu (isb. uphethiloli, igesi encibilikisiwe), izimpawu zokukhanya ezibuthakathaka zingadinga amamodeli akhethekile (isb. i-radar yamagagasi aqondiswayo).

3. Ubunzima obukhulu bokulungisa​

• Ukuxazulula izinkinga kudinga ulwazi lochwepheshe. Isibonelo, ama-antenna e-radar avame kakhulu ambozwe uwoyela noma ukungcola azonciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwesignali futhi adinga ukuhlanzwa njalo.

Izinkinga Zamamitha Amazinga E-Ultrasonic​

1. Ukuthinteka yizici zemvelo

• Amagagasi omsindo ancishiswa kalula umswakama womoya, izinga lokushisa, uthuli, noma umusi. Amaphutha okulinganisa ayanda noma ahluleke ngokuphelele ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu (isb., imishini yamaphepha), ezinothuli (isb., izindawo zokugcina izimayini), noma ezindaweni ezinokushisa okuphezulu (>60℃).​

• Isibonelo: Eduze kwamapayipi omusi webhoyila, izimpawu ze-ultrasonic ziyaphazamiseka kakhulu, kuyilapho i-radar ingathinteki.

2. Izindlela ezilinganiselwe ezisebenzayo​

• Ayikwazi ukukala uketshezi olunamandla aphezulu, oluguquguqukayo, noma oluqukethe amabhamuza (isb., i-asphalt, umhluzi wokubilisa ubhiya) ngenxa yokumuncwa noma ukuhlakazeka kwamagagasi omsindo. Ayifanele futhi izinhlayiya eziqinile (ezivame ukuba namagagasi omsindo ahlakazayo).​

3. Ububanzi obulinganiselwe kanye nokunemba​

• Ibanga eliphezulu livame ukuba ngaphansi kwamamitha ayi-10, kanti ukunemba kwehla ngenxa yebanga. Izilinganiso eziphansi ze-液位 (<0.5m) zivame ukuphazamiseka endaweni engaboni.

IV. Isifinyezo Sezimo Ezisebenzayo​

​

V. Isiphetho​

• Amamitha e-radar level asebenza kahle kakhulu ezimweni zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi (izindawo ezinzima, izindlela ezikhethekile, amabanga amade) kodwa anezindleko eziphakeme kanye nezidingo zokufakwa/ukulungiswa eziqinile.

• Amamitha e-Ultrasonic level afaneleka ezimweni ezilula (izinga lokushisa elivamile, izindawo ezihlanzekile, amabanga amafushane) anezindleko eziphansi kanye nokusebenza okulula kodwa amakhono abuthakathaka okulwa nokuphazamiseka.

Ukukhetha kufanele kusekelwe ezimweni zangempela (indawo, okuphakathi nendawo, ububanzi, isabelomali), kanti ukuhlolwa kwendawo kunconywa ukuqinisekisa ukufaneleka uma kudingeka.